diff --git a/Code/Python/1.ULA/RMSE_Test_ula.py b/Code/Python/1.ULA/RMSE_Test_ula.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9cb50ac --- /dev/null +++ b/Code/Python/1.ULA/RMSE_Test_ula.py @@ -0,0 +1,146 @@ +import torch +import numpy as np +import matplotlib.pyplot as plt +import time + +# ========================================== +# 0. 全局绘图参数与 CUDA 引擎初始化 +# ========================================== +plt.rcParams['axes.unicode_minus'] = False +plt.rcParams['font.sans-serif'] = ['Microsoft YaHei'] +plt.rcParams['mathtext.fontset'] = 'stix' + +device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu") +torch.manual_seed(2024) + +N_ant, N_RF, d_lambda = 24, 4, 0.5 +clutter_angle = -15.0 +noise_power = 1.0 +INR_linear = 10**(30/10) + +def gen_a(theta_deg): + theta_rad = torch.deg2rad(torch.tensor(theta_deg, dtype=torch.float32, device=device)) + n_idx = torch.arange(-(N_ant-1)/2, (N_ant-1)/2 + 0.1, device=device) + return torch.exp(1j * 2 * torch.pi * d_lambda * n_idx * torch.sin(theta_rad)).unsqueeze(1) + +a_clutter = gen_a(clutter_angle) +R_interference = noise_power * torch.eye(N_ant, device=device) + INR_linear * (a_clutter @ a_clutter.mH) + +dic_angles_full = torch.arange(-90, 90.5, 0.5, device=device) +A_dic_full = torch.cat([gen_a(th) / np.sqrt(N_ant) for th in dic_angles_full], dim=1) + +angle_ranges = [np.arange(0, 11), np.arange(11, 21), np.arange(21, 31), np.arange(31, 41)] +snr_test_list = [0, 5, 10, 15, 20] +Monte_Carlo = 100 +L_snapshots = 100 +colors = ['#0072BD', '#D95319', '#EDB120', '#7E2F8E', '#77AC30'] + +def run_omp(w_opt, A_dic): + res = w_opt.clone() + F_RF_list = [] + for k in range(N_RF): + idx = torch.argmax(torch.abs(A_dic.mH @ res)) + F_RF_list.append(A_dic[:, idx:idx+1]) + F_RF_mat = torch.cat(F_RF_list, dim=1) + res = w_opt - F_RF_mat @ (torch.linalg.pinv(F_RF_mat) @ w_opt) + return F_RF_mat + +print(f"启动 CUDA 并行引擎,对 4 大扇区进行极速扫雷测试 (MC={Monte_Carlo})...") +start_time = time.time() + +# 取消了这里原本的 fig, axs = plt.subplots(2, 2) +# 改为在循环内部动态创建单图 + +for fig_idx, test_angles in enumerate(angle_ranges): + print(f"正在计算扇区 {test_angles[0]}° ~ {test_angles[-1]}° ...") + + # 【修改点 1】:为每一个扇区单独生成一张独立画布 + fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(9, 7)) + + RMSE_DFT_All = np.zeros((len(snr_test_list), len(test_angles))) + RMSE_FULL_All = np.zeros((len(snr_test_list), len(test_angles))) + RMSE_TSC_All = np.zeros((len(snr_test_list), len(test_angles))) + + for snr_idx, snr_dB in enumerate(snr_test_list): + sig_p = 10**(snr_dB/10) + + for a_idx, t_angle in enumerate(test_angles): + true_target_angle = t_angle + 0.04 + theta_prior = round(true_target_angle) + window = 5 + + dic_tsc = torch.arange(theta_prior - window, theta_prior + window + 0.1, 0.1, device=device) + A_dic_tsc = torch.cat([gen_a(th) / np.sqrt(N_ant) for th in dic_tsc], dim=1) + + angles_dft = torch.linspace(theta_prior - window, theta_prior + window, N_RF, device=device) + F_RF_dft = torch.cat([gen_a(th) / np.sqrt(N_ant) for th in angles_dft], dim=1) + + a_prior_broad = torch.zeros((N_ant, 1), dtype=torch.complex64, device=device) + for tb in torch.arange(theta_prior - window, theta_prior + window + 0.1, 0.5, device=device): + a_prior_broad += gen_a(tb) + a_prior_broad /= torch.norm(a_prior_broad) + + w_dig_prior = torch.linalg.inv(R_interference) @ a_prior_broad + w_dig_prior /= torch.norm(w_dig_prior) + + F_RF_full = run_omp(w_dig_prior, A_dic_full) + F_RF_tsc = run_omp(w_dig_prior, A_dic_tsc) + + scan_grid = torch.arange(theta_prior - window, theta_prior + window + 0.01, 0.01, device=device) + A_scan = torch.cat([gen_a(th) for th in scan_grid], dim=1) + + A_eff_dft = F_RF_dft.mH @ A_scan + A_eff_full = F_RF_full.mH @ A_scan + A_eff_tsc = F_RF_tsc.mH @ A_scan + + a_target = gen_a(true_target_angle) + s_t = np.sqrt(sig_p/2) * (torch.randn(Monte_Carlo, 1, L_snapshots, device=device) + 1j * torch.randn(Monte_Carlo, 1, L_snapshots, device=device)) + s_c = np.sqrt(INR_linear/2) * (torch.randn(Monte_Carlo, 1, L_snapshots, device=device) + 1j * torch.randn(Monte_Carlo, 1, L_snapshots, device=device)) + n_t = np.sqrt(noise_power/2) * (torch.randn(Monte_Carlo, N_ant, L_snapshots, device=device) + 1j * torch.randn(Monte_Carlo, N_ant, L_snapshots, device=device)) + + X = a_target.unsqueeze(0) * s_t + a_clutter.unsqueeze(0) * s_c + n_t + + def process_hybrid(F_RF, A_eff): + Y = F_RF.mH.unsqueeze(0) @ X + R = (Y @ Y.mH) / L_snapshots + R += (0.05 * torch.diagonal(R, dim1=-2, dim2=-1).sum(-1).view(-1, 1, 1) / N_RF) * torch.eye(N_RF, device=device).unsqueeze(0) + inv_R = torch.linalg.inv(R) + P = 1.0 / torch.abs(torch.einsum('si, bij, js -> bs', A_eff.conj().T, inv_R, A_eff)) + return np.sqrt(np.mean(((scan_grid[torch.argmax(P, dim=1)] - true_target_angle)**2).cpu().numpy())) + + RMSE_DFT_All[snr_idx, a_idx] = process_hybrid(F_RF_dft, A_eff_dft) + RMSE_FULL_All[snr_idx, a_idx] = process_hybrid(F_RF_full, A_eff_full) + RMSE_TSC_All[snr_idx, a_idx] = process_hybrid(F_RF_tsc, A_eff_tsc) + + c_str = colors[snr_idx] + lbl_suffix = f" (SNR={snr_dB}dB)" + ax.semilogy(test_angles, RMSE_DFT_All[snr_idx, :], '--^', color=c_str, linewidth=1.5, label='DFT'+lbl_suffix) + ax.semilogy(test_angles, RMSE_FULL_All[snr_idx, :], ':x', color=c_str, linewidth=2, label='传统OMP'+lbl_suffix) + ax.semilogy(test_angles, RMSE_TSC_All[snr_idx, :], '-o', color=c_str, linewidth=2.5, label='TSC-OMP'+lbl_suffix) + + ax.set_xlim([test_angles[0], test_angles[-1]]) + ax.set_xticks(test_angles) + ax.grid(True, which="both", ls="--", alpha=0.5) + ax.set_ylim([1e-3, 20]) + ax.set_xlabel('目标真实出现角度 $\\theta (\\circ)$', fontsize=12, fontweight='bold') + ax.set_ylabel(r'测角 RMSE $(^\circ)$', fontsize=12, fontweight='bold') + ax.set_title(f'宽波束先验引导下,扇区 ({test_angles[0]}°~{test_angles[-1]}°) 鲁棒性评估', fontsize=13, fontweight='bold') + + + # 【修改点 2】:独立设置每张图的图例。 + plt.tight_layout() + fig.subplots_adjust(bottom=0.25) + + # 【关键调整】:将 bbox_to_anchor 的 Y 坐标从 -0.15 提上来,改为 -0.08 + # 这样图例就会离 X 轴更近,避开底部操作条 + ax.legend(loc='upper center', bbox_to_anchor=(0.5, -0.10), ncol=3, fontsize=10) + + # 【修改点 3】:自动保存 + file_name = f'RMSE_Sector_{test_angles[0]}_{test_angles[-1]}.png' + plt.savefig(file_name, dpi=300, bbox_inches='tight') + print(f" 已保存独立图表: {file_name}") + +print(f"全扇区计算完毕!总耗时: {time.time() - start_time:.4f} 秒。") + +# 一次性在屏幕上弹出生成的4张独立图表 +plt.show() \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/Code/Python/1.ULA/main_ula.py b/Code/Python/1.ULA/main_ula.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6aebebb --- /dev/null +++ b/Code/Python/1.ULA/main_ula.py @@ -0,0 +1,282 @@ +import torch +import numpy as np +import matplotlib.pyplot as plt +import time + +# ========================================== +# 0. 全局设置与 CUDA 引擎 +# ========================================== +plt.rcParams['axes.unicode_minus'] = False +plt.rcParams['font.sans-serif'] = ['Microsoft YaHei'] +device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu") + +# 锁定随机数种子 +torch.manual_seed(2024) +np.random.seed(2024) + +# 颜色设置 +c_ana = '#77AC30' +c_dig = '#000000' +c_dft = '#4DBEEE' +c_omp = '#D95319' +c_tsc = '#0072BD' + +# ========================================== +# 1. 物理层参数初始化 (标准 ULA) +# ========================================== +N_ant, N_RF = 24, 4 #24根天线,4个射频链路 +#target_angle = float(input("请输入目标位置角度(°)(范围0-20°):")) #目标位置 +#clutter_angle = float(input("请输入干扰位置角度(°)(范围-3°~-20°):")) #干扰位置 +target_angle = 5.0 +clutter_angle = -15.0 +L_snapshots = 100 +noise_power = 1.0 +INR_linear = 10**(30/10) + +d_lambda = 0.5 # 经典的半波长间距 + +def gen_a(theta_deg): + """标准的均匀线阵 (ULA) 导向矢量""" + theta_rad = torch.deg2rad(torch.tensor(theta_deg, dtype=torch.float32, device=device)) + # 以阵列中心为参考点 + n_idx = torch.arange(-(N_ant-1)/2, (N_ant-1)/2 + 0.1, device=device) + return torch.exp(1j * 2 * torch.pi * d_lambda * n_idx * torch.sin(theta_rad)).unsqueeze(1) + +a_target = gen_a(target_angle) +a_clutter = gen_a(clutter_angle) + +# ========================================== +# 2. 动态生成目标约束扇区与字典 +# ========================================== +theta_coarse_prior = round(target_angle) +window_half_width = 5.0 + +dic_angles_constrained = torch.arange(theta_coarse_prior - window_half_width, theta_coarse_prior + window_half_width + 0.1, 0.1, device=device) +A_dic_constrained = torch.cat([gen_a(th) / np.sqrt(N_ant) for th in dic_angles_constrained], dim=1) + +dic_angles_full = torch.arange(-90, 90.5, 0.5, device=device) +A_dic_full = torch.cat([gen_a(th) / np.sqrt(N_ant) for th in dic_angles_full], dim=1) + +angles_dft = torch.linspace(theta_coarse_prior - window_half_width, theta_coarse_prior + window_half_width, N_RF, device=device) +F_RF_dft = torch.cat([gen_a(th) / np.sqrt(N_ant) for th in angles_dft], dim=1) + +# ========================================== +# 3. 提取防发散的慢时间先验射频矩阵 F_RF +# ========================================== +print('正在进行慢时间 (Slow-Time) 模拟射频网络硬件配置...') +a_prior_broad = torch.zeros((N_ant, 1), dtype=torch.complex64, device=device) +for theta_b in torch.arange(theta_coarse_prior - window_half_width, theta_coarse_prior + window_half_width + 0.1, 0.5, device=device): + a_prior_broad += gen_a(theta_b) +a_prior_broad /= torch.norm(a_prior_broad) + +R_interference_prior = noise_power * torch.eye(N_ant, device=device) + INR_linear * (a_clutter @ a_clutter.mH) +w_digital_prior = torch.linalg.inv(R_interference_prior) @ a_prior_broad +w_digital_prior /= torch.norm(w_digital_prior) + +def extract_omp(w_opt, A_dic): + res = w_opt.clone() + F_RF_mat = None + for k in range(N_RF): + proj = A_dic.mH @ res + idx = torch.argmax(torch.abs(proj)) + new_atom = A_dic[:, idx:idx+1] + F_RF_mat = new_atom if F_RF_mat is None else torch.cat((F_RF_mat, new_atom), dim=1) + res = w_digital_prior - F_RF_mat @ (torch.linalg.pinv(F_RF_mat) @ w_digital_prior) + return F_RF_mat + +F_RF_omp_full_static = extract_omp(w_digital_prior, A_dic_full) +F_RF_omp_static = extract_omp(w_digital_prior, A_dic_constrained) + +# ========================================== +# 4. 计算波束方向图与理论 SINR +# ========================================== +print('正在计算静态波束方向图与理论 SINR...') +w_analog = a_target / np.sqrt(N_ant) + +def calc_hybrid_weight(F_RF, R_in_stat): + a_eff = F_RF.mH @ a_target + R_eff = F_RF.mH @ R_in_stat @ F_RF + R_eff += (0.05 * torch.trace(R_eff).real / N_RF) * torch.eye(N_RF, device=device) + inv_R_eff = torch.linalg.inv(R_eff) + F_BB = (inv_R_eff @ a_eff) / (a_eff.mH @ inv_R_eff @ a_eff) + w_hyb = F_RF @ F_BB + return w_hyb / torch.norm(w_hyb) + +sig_power_static = 10**(0/10) +# 直接使用无穷大快拍下的理论理想协方差矩阵,消除所有随机扰动,展示极限压制能力 +R_in_static = noise_power * torch.eye(N_ant, device=device) + \ + sig_power_static * (a_target @ a_target.mH) + \ + INR_linear * (a_clutter @ a_clutter.mH) + +w_hybrid_dft = calc_hybrid_weight(F_RF_dft, R_in_static) +w_hybrid_omp_full = calc_hybrid_weight(F_RF_omp_full_static, R_in_static) +w_hybrid_omp = calc_hybrid_weight(F_RF_omp_static, R_in_static) + +R_in_static_dl = R_in_static + (0.01 * torch.trace(R_in_static).real / N_ant) * torch.eye(N_ant, device=device) +inv_R_stat = torch.linalg.inv(R_in_static_dl) +w_digital_ideal = (inv_R_stat @ a_target) / (a_target.mH @ inv_R_stat @ a_target) +w_digital_ideal /= torch.norm(w_digital_ideal) + +theta_scan = torch.arange(-90, 90.1, 0.1, device=device) +A_scan_full = torch.cat([gen_a(th) for th in theta_scan], dim=1) + +def get_bp(w): return 10 * torch.log10((torch.abs(A_scan_full.mH @ w)**2).squeeze() / torch.max(torch.abs(A_scan_full.mH @ w)**2)) +BP_Ana = get_bp(w_analog).cpu().numpy() +BP_Dig = get_bp(w_digital_ideal).cpu().numpy() +BP_DFT = get_bp(w_hybrid_dft).cpu().numpy() +BP_OMP_FULL = get_bp(w_hybrid_omp_full).cpu().numpy() +BP_OMP = get_bp(w_hybrid_omp).cpu().numpy() +theta_scan_np = theta_scan.cpu().numpy() + +SNR_dB_range = np.arange(-10, 22, 2) +SINR_Ana, SINR_Dig, SINR_DFT, SINR_OMP_FULL, SINR_OMP = [], [], [], [], [] +for snr in SNR_dB_range: + sig_p = 10**(snr/10) + def calc_sinr(w): return (sig_p * torch.abs(w.mH @ a_target)**2) / torch.real(w.mH @ R_interference_prior @ w) + SINR_Ana.append(10 * torch.log10(calc_sinr(w_analog)).item()) + SINR_Dig.append(10 * torch.log10(calc_sinr(w_digital_ideal)).item()) + SINR_DFT.append(10 * torch.log10(calc_sinr(w_hybrid_dft)).item()) + SINR_OMP_FULL.append(10 * torch.log10(calc_sinr(w_hybrid_omp_full)).item()) + SINR_OMP.append(10 * torch.log10(calc_sinr(w_hybrid_omp)).item()) + +# ========================================== +# 5. 基于张量 Batch 操作的极致蒙特卡洛评估 +# ========================================== +print('正在启动 CUDA 高维张量批量计算 (Batched Evaluation)...') +Monte_Carlo = 500 +scan_grid = torch.arange(theta_coarse_prior - window_half_width, theta_coarse_prior + window_half_width + 0.01, 0.01, device=device) +A_scan = torch.cat([gen_a(th) for th in scan_grid], dim=1) + +A_eff_dft = F_RF_dft.mH @ A_scan +A_eff_omp_full = F_RF_omp_full_static.mH @ A_scan +A_eff_omp = F_RF_omp_static.mH @ A_scan + +RMSE_Ana, RMSE_Dig, RMSE_DFT, RMSE_OMP_FULL, RMSE_OMP = [], [], [], [], [] +start_time = time.time() + +for snr in SNR_dB_range: + sig_power = 10**(snr/10) + s_t = np.sqrt(sig_power/2) * (torch.randn(Monte_Carlo, 1, L_snapshots, device=device) + 1j*torch.randn(Monte_Carlo, 1, L_snapshots, device=device)) + s_c = np.sqrt(INR_linear/2) * (torch.randn(Monte_Carlo, 1, L_snapshots, device=device) + 1j*torch.randn(Monte_Carlo, 1, L_snapshots, device=device)) + n_t = np.sqrt(noise_power/2) * (torch.randn(Monte_Carlo, N_ant, L_snapshots, device=device) + 1j*torch.randn(Monte_Carlo, N_ant, L_snapshots, device=device)) + + X_mc = a_target.unsqueeze(0) * s_t + a_clutter.unsqueeze(0) * s_c + n_t + R_in = torch.bmm(X_mc, X_mc.mH) / L_snapshots + trace_R_in = torch.diagonal(R_in, dim1=-2, dim2=-1).sum(-1).real + R_in_dl = R_in + (0.05 * trace_R_in / N_ant).view(-1, 1, 1) * torch.eye(N_ant, device=device).unsqueeze(0) + inv_R_in_dl = torch.linalg.inv(R_in_dl) + + P_ana = torch.einsum('si, bij, js -> bs', A_scan.conj().T, R_in, A_scan).abs() + P_dig = torch.einsum('si, bij, js -> bs', A_scan.conj().T, inv_R_in_dl, A_scan).abs() + + def process_hybrid_batched(F_RF, A_eff_hyb): + Y = F_RF.mH.unsqueeze(0) @ X_mc + R_hyb = torch.bmm(Y, Y.mH) / L_snapshots + trace_R = torch.diagonal(R_hyb, dim1=-2, dim2=-1).sum(-1).real + R_hyb += (0.05 * trace_R / N_RF).view(-1, 1, 1) * torch.eye(N_RF, device=device).unsqueeze(0) + inv_R_hyb = torch.linalg.inv(R_hyb) + P_hyb = torch.einsum('si, bij, js -> bs', A_eff_hyb.conj().T, inv_R_hyb, A_eff_hyb).abs() + return scan_grid[torch.argmin(P_hyb, dim=1)] + + ang_ana = scan_grid[torch.argmax(P_ana, dim=1)] + ang_dig = scan_grid[torch.argmin(P_dig, dim=1)] + ang_dft = process_hybrid_batched(F_RF_dft, A_eff_dft) + ang_omp_full = process_hybrid_batched(F_RF_omp_full_static, A_eff_omp_full) + ang_omp = process_hybrid_batched(F_RF_omp_static, A_eff_omp) + + RMSE_Ana.append(torch.sqrt(torch.mean((ang_ana - target_angle)**2)).item()) + RMSE_Dig.append(torch.sqrt(torch.mean((ang_dig - target_angle)**2)).item()) + RMSE_DFT.append(torch.sqrt(torch.mean((ang_dft - target_angle)**2)).item()) + RMSE_OMP_FULL.append(torch.sqrt(torch.mean((ang_omp_full - target_angle)**2)).item()) + RMSE_OMP.append(torch.sqrt(torch.mean((ang_omp - target_angle)**2)).item()) + +print(f"CUDA 并行测角完毕!耗时: {time.time() - start_time:.4f} 秒。") + +# ========================================== +# 6. 绘图:单图输出与汇总输出 +# ========================================== +bp_data = [BP_Ana, BP_Dig, BP_DFT, BP_OMP_FULL, BP_OMP] +#bp_data = [BP_Ana, BP_Dig, BP_DFT, BP_OMP_FULL] +bp_labels = ['纯模拟架构', '纯数字架构(MVDR)', 'DFT混合架构', '传统OMP混合架构', 'TSC-OMP混合架构'] +#bp_labels = ['纯模拟架构', '纯数字架构(MVDR)', 'DFT混合架构', '传统OMP混合架构'] +bp_colors = [c_ana, c_dig, c_dft, c_omp, c_tsc] +bp_ls = ['-.', '-', '--', ':', '-'] + +# 6.1 分别绘制 5 张独立的波束方向图 +for i in range(5): + fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(8, 6)) + ax.plot(theta_scan_np, bp_data[i], color=bp_colors[i], linestyle=bp_ls[i], linewidth=2.5, label='主波束') + ax.axvline(x=target_angle, color='g', linestyle='--', linewidth=2, label=f'机动目标 ({target_angle}°)') + ax.axvline(x=clutter_angle, color='r', linestyle='--', linewidth=2, label=f'强杂波 ({clutter_angle}°)') + ax.set_ylim([-60, 0]) + ax.set_xlim([-60, 60]) + ax.grid(True, linestyle='--', alpha=0.6) + # 标题更新为 ULA + ax.set_title(f'波束方向图 (ULA) - {bp_labels[i]}', fontsize=14, fontweight='bold') + ax.set_xlabel(r'角度 $\theta (^\circ)$', fontsize=12) + ax.set_ylabel('归一化增益 (dB)', fontsize=12) + + plt.tight_layout() + fig.subplots_adjust(bottom=0.22) + ax.legend(loc='upper center', bbox_to_anchor=(0.5, -0.12), ncol=3, fontsize=10) + + file_name = f'BP_Single_{i+1}_ULA_{bp_labels[i].split("(")[0]}.png' + plt.savefig(file_name, dpi=300, bbox_inches='tight') + +# 6.2 绘制五大架构综合对比波束图 +fig_all, ax_all = plt.subplots(figsize=(10, 6)) +for i in range(5): + ax_all.plot(theta_scan_np, bp_data[i], color=bp_colors[i], linestyle=bp_ls[i], linewidth=2.5, label=bp_labels[i].split("(")[0]) +ax_all.axvline(x=target_angle, color='g', linestyle='--', linewidth=2) +ax_all.axvline(x=clutter_angle, color='r', linestyle='--', linewidth=2) +ax_all.text(target_angle + 1, -5, f'机动目标 ({target_angle}°)', color='g', fontweight='bold') +ax_all.text(clutter_angle - 1, -5, f'强杂波 ({clutter_angle}°)', color='r', fontweight='bold', ha='right') +ax_all.set_ylim([-60, 0]) +ax_all.set_xlim([-60, 60]) +ax_all.grid(True, linestyle='--', alpha=0.6) +ax_all.set_title('波束方向图综合对比 (ULA)', fontsize=14, fontweight='bold') +ax_all.set_xlabel(r'角度 $\theta (^\circ)$', fontsize=12) +ax_all.set_ylabel('归一化增益 (dB)', fontsize=12) + +plt.tight_layout() +fig_all.subplots_adjust(bottom=0.22) +ax_all.legend(loc='upper center', bbox_to_anchor=(0.5, -0.12), ncol=5, fontsize=10) +plt.savefig('BP_All_Combined_ULA.png', dpi=300, bbox_inches='tight') + +# 6.3 绘制 SINR 对比图 +fig_sinr, ax_sinr = plt.subplots(figsize=(10, 6)) +ax_sinr.plot(SNR_dB_range, SINR_Ana, '-v', color=c_ana, linewidth=2, label='纯模拟') +ax_sinr.plot(SNR_dB_range, SINR_Dig, '-o', color=c_dig, linewidth=2, label='纯数字(上限)') +ax_sinr.plot(SNR_dB_range, SINR_DFT, '-d', color=c_dft, linewidth=2, label='DFT') +ax_sinr.plot(SNR_dB_range, SINR_OMP_FULL, '-*', color=c_omp, linewidth=2, label='传统OMP') +ax_sinr.plot(SNR_dB_range, SINR_OMP, '-s', color=c_tsc, linewidth=2.5, label='TSC-OMP') +ax_sinr.grid(True, linestyle='--', alpha=0.6) +ax_sinr.set_title(f'全架构输出 SINR 理论逼近测试 (ULA - 目标 {target_angle}°)', fontsize=14, fontweight='bold') +ax_sinr.set_xlabel('输入 SNR (dB)', fontsize=12) +ax_sinr.set_ylabel('输出 SINR (dB)', fontsize=12) + +plt.tight_layout() +fig_sinr.subplots_adjust(bottom=0.22) +ax_sinr.legend(loc='upper center', bbox_to_anchor=(0.5, -0.12), ncol=5, fontsize=10) +plt.savefig('SINR_All_Combined_ULA.png', dpi=300, bbox_inches='tight') + +# 6.4 绘制 RMSE 对比图 +fig_rmse, ax_rmse = plt.subplots(figsize=(10, 6)) +ax_rmse.semilogy(SNR_dB_range, RMSE_Ana, '-.v', color=c_ana, linewidth=2, label='纯模拟') +ax_rmse.semilogy(SNR_dB_range, RMSE_Dig, '-o', color=c_dig, linewidth=2, label='纯数字(上限)') +ax_rmse.semilogy(SNR_dB_range, RMSE_DFT, '--d', color=c_dft, linewidth=2, label='DFT') +ax_rmse.semilogy(SNR_dB_range, RMSE_OMP_FULL, ':*', color=c_omp, linewidth=2.5, label='传统OMP') +ax_rmse.semilogy(SNR_dB_range, RMSE_OMP, '-s', color=c_tsc, linewidth=2.5, label='TSC-OMP') +ax_rmse.grid(True, which="both", ls="--", alpha=0.6) +ax_rmse.set_ylim([1e-3, 20]) +ax_rmse.set_title(f'全架构实战恶劣环境 DOA 测角精度评估 (ULA)', fontsize=14, fontweight='bold') +ax_rmse.set_xlabel('信噪比 SNR (dB)', fontsize=12) +ax_rmse.set_ylabel(r'测角 RMSE $(^\circ)$', fontsize=12) + +plt.tight_layout() +fig_rmse.subplots_adjust(bottom=0.22) +ax_rmse.legend(loc='upper center', bbox_to_anchor=(0.5, -0.12), ncol=5, fontsize=10) +plt.savefig('RMSE_All_Combined_ULA.png', dpi=300, bbox_inches='tight') + +plt.show() +print('计算完毕,单图与综合图表均已独立生成。') \ No newline at end of file